[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.skvelydomov.cz\/kouzelna-ruze\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.skvelydomov.cz\/kouzelna-ruze\/","headline":"Kouzeln\u00e1 r\u016f\u017ee","name":"Kouzeln\u00e1 r\u016f\u017ee","description":"Sv\u011bt r\u016f\u017e\u00ed je nesm\u00edrn\u011b rozmanit\u00fd. Vedle p\u016fvodn\u00edch plan\u00fdch druh\u016f (botanick\u00e9 r\u016f\u017ee) existuj\u00ed tis\u00edce odr\u016fd z\u00edskan\u00fdch z\u00e1m\u011brn\u00fdm k\u0159\u00ed\u017een\u00edm a dal\u0161\u00edmi postupy vedouc\u00edmi k mutac\u00edm. I p\u0159\u00edroda si s r\u016f\u017e\u00ed um\u00ed hr\u00e1t a ob\u010das se vytvo\u0159\u00ed nahodile, bez z\u00e1sluhy \u010dlov\u011bka p\u0159irozen\u00e1 a velice vz\u00e1cn\u00e1 mutace. Ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b vznik\u00e1 ve sv\u011bt\u011b 250–300 druh\u016f nov\u00fdch odr\u016fd. Velkokv\u011bt\u00e9 r\u016f\u017ee Je skupina odr\u016fd zahradn\u00edch ... \u010c\u00edst d\u00e1l<\/a>","datePublished":"2020-02-26","dateModified":"2023-05-04","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.skvelydomov.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.skvelydomov.cz\/author\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/75e4d40f94885f01aa9441f03c1e175b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/75e4d40f94885f01aa9441f03c1e175b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"skvelydomov.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/skvelydomov.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a371358_w3565_t1582795710.jpg","url":"https:\/\/skvelydomov.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a371358_w3565_t1582795710.jpg","height":"","width":""},"url":"https:\/\/www.skvelydomov.cz\/kouzelna-ruze\/","about":["Zahrada"],"wordCount":516,"articleBody":"Sv\u011bt r\u016f\u017e\u00ed je nesm\u00edrn\u011b rozmanit\u00fd. Vedle p\u016fvodn\u00edch plan\u00fdch druh\u016f (botanick\u00e9 r\u016f\u017ee) existuj\u00ed tis\u00edce odr\u016fd z\u00edskan\u00fdch z\u00e1m\u011brn\u00fdm k\u0159\u00ed\u017een\u00edm a dal\u0161\u00edmi postupy vedouc\u00edmi k mutac\u00edm. I p\u0159\u00edroda si s r\u016f\u017e\u00ed um\u00ed hr\u00e1t a ob\u010das se vytvo\u0159\u00ed nahodile, bez z\u00e1sluhy \u010dlov\u011bka p\u0159irozen\u00e1 a velice vz\u00e1cn\u00e1 mutace. Ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b vznik\u00e1 ve sv\u011bt\u011b 250–300 druh\u016f nov\u00fdch odr\u016fd.\tVelkokv\u011bt\u00e9 r\u016f\u017eeJe skupina odr\u016fd zahradn\u00edch r\u016f\u017e\u00ed, kter\u00e9 rostou ke\u0159ovit\u011b a vzp\u0159\u00edmen\u011b. V dobr\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch jsou rostliny vysok\u00e9 a\u017e jeden metr. Kv\u011bty \u010dajohybrid\u016f b\u00fdvaj\u00ed na jednotliv\u00fdch stonc\u00edch, a proto se tyto r\u016f\u017ee nej\u010dast\u011bji p\u011bstuj\u00ed pro \u0159ez\u00e1n\u00ed a um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed do v\u00e1zy.\tMnohokv\u011bt\u00e9 r\u016f\u017eeTyto rostliny vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed z\u00e1plavu postupn\u011b se rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00edch kv\u011bt\u016f na jednom stonku. Uplat\u0148uj\u00ed se v z\u00e1honech nebo v jedno\u0159adov\u00fdch v\u00fdsadb\u00e1ch kolem domu. \u010casto jsou tak\u00e9 ur\u010deny jako p\u0159edsadba jehli\u010dnat\u00fdch d\u0159evin v parkov\u00fdch a sadov\u00fdch kompozic\u00edch.\tPnouc\u00ed r\u016f\u017eeJsou nen\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 rostliny s velkou odolnost\u00ed proti mrazu, a proto si z\u00edskaly sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto na mnoha zahrad\u00e1ch. Od ostatn\u00edch r\u016f\u017ei se li\u0161\u00ed dlouh\u00fdmi v\u00fdhony, kter\u00e9 v dobr\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch dosahuj\u00ed a\u017e 6 metr\u016f a ke sv\u00e9mu r\u016fstu pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed op\u011brnou konstrukci.\tSadov\u00e9 r\u016f\u017eeN\u011bkdy se pojmenov\u00e1vaj\u00ed jako parkov\u00e9 r\u016f\u017ee a t\u00edm je jasn\u00e9 jejich vyu\u017eit\u00ed. Dor\u016fstaj\u00ed se v\u00fd\u0161ky p\u0159es 1,2 metru ve vzp\u0159\u00edmen\u00fdch kompaktn\u00edch ke\u0159\u00edch, kter\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161inou dob\u0159e sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed mraziv\u00e9 zimy. Vedle kv\u011bt\u016f maj\u00ed i zdobn\u00e9 plody. Hod\u00ed se jako solit\u00e9ry anebo do v\u00fdsadby mal\u00fdch skupin r\u016f\u017e\u00ed uprost\u0159ed tr\u00e1vn\u00edk\u016f.\tP\u016fdopokryvn\u00e9 r\u016f\u017eeJsou rostliny ni\u017e\u0161\u00edho vzr\u016fstu s dlouh\u00fdmi plaziv\u00fdmi v\u00fdhony, kter\u00fdmi pokr\u00fdvaj\u00ed sv\u00e9 okol\u00ed. Kvetou hust\u011b drobn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi kv\u011bty a dob\u0159e vypadaj\u00ed v \u0159ad\u011b jako lem zahradn\u00edch chodn\u00edk\u016f nebo na v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed plo\u0161e ve skupin\u011b, kdy zaplav\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed plochu n\u00e1dhern\u00fdmi kv\u011bty.\tMiniaturn\u00ed r\u016f\u017eeMal\u00e9 rostliny dosahuj\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ky kolem 30 cm. M\u016f\u017eou se vysadit pro zpest\u0159en\u00ed do skalek, sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto maj\u00ed i v zahradn\u00edch n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch a tak\u00e9 si na\u0161ly sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto na balkonech.\tBotanick\u00e9 r\u016f\u017eeTyto rostliny najdeme voln\u011b v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou ur\u010dit\u011b plodov\u00e9 r\u016f\u017ee, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1m na podzim zdob\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodu \u010derven\u00fdmi \u0161\u00edpky na bohat\u011b rostouc\u00edch ke\u0159\u00edch pln\u00fdch trn\u016f.\tStromkov\u00e9 r\u016f\u017eeR\u016f\u017ee nao\u010dkovan\u00e1 na podno\u017eov\u00fdch plan\u00fdch r\u016f\u017e\u00edch p\u016fsob\u00ed dob\u0159e jako solit\u00e9r nebo v mal\u00e9m po\u010dtu barevn\u011b dopl\u0148uj\u00ed n\u00edzk\u00e9 v\u00fdsadby jin\u00fdch rostlin."},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kouzeln\u00e1 r\u016f\u017ee","item":"https:\/\/www.skvelydomov.cz\/kouzelna-ruze\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]